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1 κράνεια
A cornelian cherry, Cornus mas,κ. τανύφλοιος Il.16.767
;ἁψάμενον βρόχον αἰπὺν ἀφ' ὑψήλοιο κ. Demetr.
Troez. 1; καρπὸς κρανείης, as food for swine, Od.10.242;ἰσχυρότατον ἡ κ. Thphr.HP5.6.4
; τόξον κρανείας of cherry-wood, E.Fr. 785;ῥάβδος κρανείας Ael.NA1.23
, 12.43; of cornel-wood,IG
11(2).161 A 104 (Delos, iii B. C.); κράνεια alone, = spear, AP6.123 ([place name] Anyte): —also [full] κρᾰνία, Hp.Mochl.42 (gen. - ίης), Dsc.1.119, Gal.12.41, Arr. An.2.3.7; [full] κρᾰνέα, Gp.10.87.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κράνεια
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2 κράνος
A helmet, Hdt.1.171, 4.180, al., A.Th. 385, E. El. 470 (lyr.), Ar.Ach. 584, 1103, X.Cyr.6.1.51, IG12.278.49, Plu.2. 789d, Jul.Or.2.53b.2 metaph.,τὸ δὲ τοῦδε κ. ὁ κοινὸς ἀήρ Aret. SD2.6
.II ship's ram, Tim. Pers.21. (The [pron. full] ᾰ shows that it is akin to κρᾰναός ( hard), rather than to κρᾱνίον.)------------------------------------2 rod of cherry-wood, PTeb.39.31 (ii B. C.); χιτῶνί καὶ κράνῳ καὶ πιλίῳ ib.230 (ii B. C.) (here perh. = κράνος A). -
3 κράνον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `cornelian cherry' (Thphr., medic.)Other forms: also κράνος f. (pap., Gp.)Compounds: As 1. member perh. in κρανο-κολάπτης name of a spider (Philum. Ven. 15, 1, sch. Nic. Th. 764), s. Strömberg Wortstudien 22.Etymology: Usual and earlier attested κράνεια f. `corn. cherry' (Hom., E., Thphr., hell.), also κρανία (Hp., Dsc.), - έα (Gp.). From this κράνειον (- ιον) `id.' (Thphr., Gal.), κρανέϊνος `of wood of...' (Hdt., X.), also κρανάϊνος `id.' (Hp., X., Str.; after ἐλάϊνος), κράνινος `id.' (Paus.). With κράνον, - ος we can compare Lat. cornum, -us: IE. *kr̥nom, -os. Perh. also Lith. Kirnis name of a god who protects cherries (* kirnas). Doubts in Ernout-Meillet s. cornus, but agreeing Ernout Aspects du vocab. latin 21. (On κέρασος s. v.) Further Bq s. v., W.-Hofmann s. cornus, Pok. 572f.Page in Frisk: 2,7Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κράνον
См. также в других словарях:
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